openpencil/packages/docs/programmable/cli/inspecting.md

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---
title: Inspecting Files
description: Browse node trees, search by name or type, and dig into properties from the terminal.
---
# Inspecting Files
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The CLI lets you explore design documents without opening the editor. Every command also works on the live app — just omit the file argument.
::: tip Install
```sh
npm install -g @open-pencil/cli
# or
bun add -g @open-pencil/cli
```
:::
## Document Info
Get a quick overview — page count, total nodes, fonts used, file size:
```sh
openpencil info design.fig
```
## Font Diagnostics
Report requested font faces, available sources, substitutions, and affected layers:
```sh
openpencil fonts design.fig
openpencil fonts design.fig --json
openpencil fonts --document-id tab-123 --page-id 0:1
```
File mode checks all document pages using the CLI host's available fonts without downloading online fonts. Live mode reports the targeted app document/page, whose loaded fonts may differ from the CLI host. Faces are reported as `available`, `substituted`, or `unresolved`; JSON output includes `faithful`, `faces`, and `issues`.
Use [export font policies](./exporting#font-substitution-policy) to warn about or reject substitutions during file-backed raster and PDF exports.
## Node Tree
Print the full node hierarchy:
```sh
openpencil tree design.fig
```
```
[0] [page] "Getting started" (0:46566)
[0] [section] "" (0:46567)
[0] [frame] "Body" (0:46568)
[0] [frame] "Introduction" (0:46569)
[0] [frame] "Introduction Card" (0:46570)
[0] [frame] "Guidance" (0:46571)
```
## Find Nodes
Search by type:
```sh
openpencil find design.fig --type TEXT
```
Search by name:
```sh
openpencil find design.fig --name "Button"
```
Both flags can be combined to narrow results further.
## Query with XPath
Use XPath selectors to find nodes by type, attributes, and tree structure:
```sh
openpencil query design.fig "//FRAME"
```
### Useful patterns
**By type:**
```sh
openpencil query design.fig "//TEXT" # All text nodes
openpencil query design.fig "//COMPONENT" # All components
openpencil query design.fig "//INSTANCE" # All instances
```
**By attributes:**
```sh
openpencil query design.fig "//FRAME[@width < 300]" # Frames under 300px wide
openpencil query design.fig "//*[@cornerRadius > 0]" # Rounded corners
openpencil query design.fig "//*[@visible = false]" # Hidden nodes
openpencil query design.fig "//TEXT[@fontSize >= 24]" # Large text
openpencil query design.fig "//*[@opacity < 1]" # Semi-transparent nodes
```
**By name and text content:**
```sh
openpencil query design.fig "//TEXT[contains(@name, 'Button')]" # Name contains 'Button'
openpencil query design.fig "//TEXT[contains(@text, 'Hello')]" # Text content contains 'Hello'
```
**By hierarchy:**
```sh
openpencil query design.fig "//SECTION//TEXT" # Text inside sections
openpencil query design.fig "//FRAME/TEXT" # Direct text children of frames
openpencil query design.fig "//COMPONENT_SET//INSTANCE" # Instances inside component sets
```
### Queryable attributes
`name`, `width`, `height`, `x`, `y`, `visible`, `opacity`, `cornerRadius`, `fontSize`, `fontFamily`, `fontWeight`, `layoutMode`, `itemSpacing`, `paddingTop`, `paddingRight`, `paddingBottom`, `paddingLeft`, `strokeWeight`, `rotation`, `locked`, `blendMode`, `text`, `lineHeight`, `letterSpacing`
### Example output
```
Found 5 nodes
[0] [frame] "Logo 92×32" (0:9)
[1] [frame] "logo-short-6 31×32" (0:10)
[2] [frame] "wrapper 128×73" (0:20)
[3] [frame] "pen-drawing 148×52" (0:21)
[4] [frame] "surprised-emoji 32×32" (0:26)
```
## Node Details
Inspect all properties of a specific node by its ID:
```sh
openpencil node design.fig --id 1:23
```
## Pages
List all pages in the document:
```sh
openpencil pages design.fig
```
## Variables
List design variables and their collections:
```sh
openpencil variables design.fig
```
## Live App Mode
When the desktop app is running, omit the file argument — the CLI connects via RPC and operates on the live canvas:
```sh
feat: control documents, history, settings, and tools from the CLI and MCP (#871) * fix(app): record MCP and CLI structural edits as undo steps The automation bridge ran non-atomic tools, render, and eval without an undo entry, so Edit > Undo could not revert layers an MCP client or the CLI created, deleted, or rearranged. Snapshot the page around these edits as the AI chat does, and skip the entry when nothing changed so read-only scripts leave the history alone. * feat(app): activate documents, undo, redo, and change settings over automation Add activate_document, undo, redo, get_settings, and update_settings to the app's automation bridge. Settings cover appearance, snapping, canvas rendering, recovery, and chat preferences, validated with Valibot and applied through their owning stores; credentials, models, MCP connections, storage, and tool access stay out of reach. * feat(mcp): expose document activation, history, and settings tools * feat(cli): manage documents, history, settings, and tools in the running app Turn documents into a command group (list, open, new, save, close, activate), add undo, redo, and settings get/set, and add tool list/describe/call so every MCP tool runs from the shell, against the running app or headlessly on a file. * docs: document app control from the CLI and MCP * fix: never prompt in the app from automation closes and saves close_file opened the app's Save changes dialog, which an agent cannot answer: the call timed out and the dialog stayed open. It now fails on unsaved changes unless the caller passes unsaved "save" or "discard" (CLI --save or --discard). save_file and new_document no longer open a Save dialog for a document that was never saved, report a failed save as an error, and leave the document untouched when the path is refused. * docs: describe non-interactive close and save * fix: address review findings in app automation Keep a document's source when a save to a new path fails, report vector-edit undo and redo no-ops as unapplied, echo only the applied patch from update_settings so writing cannot read settings, reject tool call --write/--output without a file, and stop settings get from following inherited keys. * fix(app): record render undo on the page that receives the layers A render into a parent on another page was snapshotted against the target page, so undo left the new layers in place. Snapshot the page that contains the parent instead, and document that eval edits made after switching pages stay outside the undo step. * feat(app): limit automation undo to its own steps and expose design check settings The undo history is shared with the person in the editor, so an agent's undo could revert the user's last edit. Automation undo and redo now act only on steps made through the bridge, and only while they are newest; otherwise they fail and leave the history alone. Vector edit mode's session history is off limits entirely. Settings automation also covers the design check preferences that landed on master.
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openpencil documents list # list open document/page IDs
openpencil tree # inspect the active live document
openpencil tree --document-id tab-123 --page-id 0:1
openpencil eval --document-id tab-123 --page-id 0:1 -c "..."
```
feat: control documents, history, settings, and tools from the CLI and MCP (#871) * fix(app): record MCP and CLI structural edits as undo steps The automation bridge ran non-atomic tools, render, and eval without an undo entry, so Edit > Undo could not revert layers an MCP client or the CLI created, deleted, or rearranged. Snapshot the page around these edits as the AI chat does, and skip the entry when nothing changed so read-only scripts leave the history alone. * feat(app): activate documents, undo, redo, and change settings over automation Add activate_document, undo, redo, get_settings, and update_settings to the app's automation bridge. Settings cover appearance, snapping, canvas rendering, recovery, and chat preferences, validated with Valibot and applied through their owning stores; credentials, models, MCP connections, storage, and tool access stay out of reach. * feat(mcp): expose document activation, history, and settings tools * feat(cli): manage documents, history, settings, and tools in the running app Turn documents into a command group (list, open, new, save, close, activate), add undo, redo, and settings get/set, and add tool list/describe/call so every MCP tool runs from the shell, against the running app or headlessly on a file. * docs: document app control from the CLI and MCP * fix: never prompt in the app from automation closes and saves close_file opened the app's Save changes dialog, which an agent cannot answer: the call timed out and the dialog stayed open. It now fails on unsaved changes unless the caller passes unsaved "save" or "discard" (CLI --save or --discard). save_file and new_document no longer open a Save dialog for a document that was never saved, report a failed save as an error, and leave the document untouched when the path is refused. * docs: describe non-interactive close and save * fix: address review findings in app automation Keep a document's source when a save to a new path fails, report vector-edit undo and redo no-ops as unapplied, echo only the applied patch from update_settings so writing cannot read settings, reject tool call --write/--output without a file, and stop settings get from following inherited keys. * fix(app): record render undo on the page that receives the layers A render into a parent on another page was snapshotted against the target page, so undo left the new layers in place. Snapshot the page that contains the parent instead, and document that eval edits made after switching pages stay outside the undo step. * feat(app): limit automation undo to its own steps and expose design check settings The undo history is shared with the person in the editor, so an agent's undo could revert the user's last edit. Automation undo and redo now act only on steps made through the bridge, and only while they are newest; otherwise they fail and leave the history alone. Vector edit mode's session history is off limits entirely. Settings automation also covers the design check preferences that landed on master.
2026-10-04 16:02:36 +00:00
Use `openpencil documents list --json` in agent workflows, then pass `--document-id` and `--page-id` explicitly instead of relying on the visible active tab/page. To open, save, switch, and close documents, undo, change settings, or call any editor tool, see [Controlling the App](/programmable/cli/app-control).
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## Lint Designs
Check documents for naming, layout, structure, and accessibility issues:
```sh
openpencil lint design.fig
openpencil lint design.pen --preset strict
openpencil lint design.fig --rule color-contrast
openpencil lint design.fig --list-rules
feat: check designs live with a Lint panel, canvas markers, and fixes (#804) * feat: check designs live with a Check panel and canvas issue markers Design lint only ran from the CLI and AI tools, and its rules were too noisy to show continuously: on a real imported page 786 of 888 layers had a warning. The rules now report where a finding is actionable (a hardcoded color only when a variable matches it, nesting only where the limit is crossed, instance sublayers through their main component) and carry structured data, and Recommended keeps warnings for likely problems. The app checks the current page after edits settle. The Check tab groups issues by rule with hover highlighting, reveal on click, and one-step variable binding. Errors and warnings are marked on the canvas with clustered markers that roll up to visible ancestors when zoomed out; markers explain themselves on hover, open Check on click, and toggle with View > Design issues. * fix: keep the right panel and markers stable The Check tab made the right-panel tab row overflow at common window widths, so focusing the zoom menu scrolled the row and shifted the panel. Code and AI tabs now drop their labels to screen readers when the row is narrow. Touch target names are matched as whole words: "Rectangle" contained "cta" and marked every rectangle. Markers also stay drawn during interactive edits instead of blinking while a value is scrubbed. * fix(ui): show right panel tab labels whenever they fit * fix(ui): name the design check tab Lint and keep panel tabs consistent The tab was an unlabelled icon between labelled Code and AI tabs. It is now Lint, with the same icon and label anatomy as its neighbours, and its icon takes the severity color instead of a count badge. All labelled tabs show their labels when the row fits and drop them together when it does not. * refactor(ui): build the Lint panel from shared components Issue groups use AppCollapsible, actions use AppButton, and the severity filters are a Reka toggle group with keyboard navigation. Issue rows no longer nest a button inside a button. Panel state, visibility and the focused-issue scroll live in useDesignCheckPanel, the rules menu is its own component, and rule preferences change through preference actions. Severity ordering reuses Core's ranking, detail numbers follow the app language, and the check debounce uses useTimeoutFn. * fix(lint): check the WCAG AA touch target size in the Recommended preset Recommended flagged a 394 × 39 input because it required the 44 × 44 AAA size. It now checks the 24 × 24 AA minimum through a minSize option; Strict and Accessibility keep 44 × 44. * feat(lint): fix design issues from rules, the Lint panel, the CLI, and agents Rules attach fixes as data: a safe fix keeps the design as it looks (bind a color to the variable it matches, round subpixel geometry that layout does not own), a suggestion changes values (snap radius and spacing to the scale, raise small text to the minimum). One Core applier re-validates each fix against the current graph and merges changes per layer. The Lint panel offers a fix per row and Fix all for safe fixes as one undo step; openpencil lint --fix writes the fixed document; the lint and lint_fix tools expose the same to MCP and AI chat. The design-check spec's Close button is now 24 x 20: at 24 x 24 it passes the WCAG AA touch target size that Recommended checks. * feat(lint): pin issues outside the view to the canvas edge Errors and warnings on layers outside the viewport had no marker, so a check could report issues nobody could see. They are now pinned to the canvas edge where a ray from the viewport center toward them leaves it, with a chevron pointing their way; pins in one direction merge like markers. Hovering lists them under the direction they lie in, and clicking reveals and opens the most severe, nearest one. Pins keep clear of UI floating over the canvas: the toolbar marks itself with data-canvas-obstacle, and canvases report such rectangles to the renderer through getOverlayObstacles each frame. * feat(lint): mark layers with design issues in the Layers panel Like an IDE marks files with problems and the folders holding them, a layer with errors or warnings shows the most severe as an icon, and a collapsed layer with issues inside it shows a dot in that color. Suggestions stay in the Lint panel, as on the canvas, and the marks follow the View → Design issues toggle. * feat(lint): show issues per page and across the document Loaded pages beyond the current one are now checked in the background, one page at a time while the editor is idle, and checked again only when an edit touches them; pages a large .fig file has not loaded are left alone until opened rather than forced in. The page list shows each page's errors and warnings like an IDE's problem count, and the Lint panel gains a Document scope that lists every page's issues, tags the ones on other pages, and switches to a row's page when it is opened. * test(lint): use the core-tests alias and no comma operator in lint tests Master now rejects ../../ imports and the comma operator in tests. * refactor(app): create the Lint session with the editor store modules The composition root passed its line budget once master added recent pages; the Lint session belongs with the other per-editor services that the modules factory creates and disposes. * docs(changelog): keep master's latest Unreleased entries
2026-10-04 10:08:39 +00:00
openpencil lint design.fig --fix -o fixed.fig
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```
feat: check designs live with a Lint panel, canvas markers, and fixes (#804) * feat: check designs live with a Check panel and canvas issue markers Design lint only ran from the CLI and AI tools, and its rules were too noisy to show continuously: on a real imported page 786 of 888 layers had a warning. The rules now report where a finding is actionable (a hardcoded color only when a variable matches it, nesting only where the limit is crossed, instance sublayers through their main component) and carry structured data, and Recommended keeps warnings for likely problems. The app checks the current page after edits settle. The Check tab groups issues by rule with hover highlighting, reveal on click, and one-step variable binding. Errors and warnings are marked on the canvas with clustered markers that roll up to visible ancestors when zoomed out; markers explain themselves on hover, open Check on click, and toggle with View > Design issues. * fix: keep the right panel and markers stable The Check tab made the right-panel tab row overflow at common window widths, so focusing the zoom menu scrolled the row and shifted the panel. Code and AI tabs now drop their labels to screen readers when the row is narrow. Touch target names are matched as whole words: "Rectangle" contained "cta" and marked every rectangle. Markers also stay drawn during interactive edits instead of blinking while a value is scrubbed. * fix(ui): show right panel tab labels whenever they fit * fix(ui): name the design check tab Lint and keep panel tabs consistent The tab was an unlabelled icon between labelled Code and AI tabs. It is now Lint, with the same icon and label anatomy as its neighbours, and its icon takes the severity color instead of a count badge. All labelled tabs show their labels when the row fits and drop them together when it does not. * refactor(ui): build the Lint panel from shared components Issue groups use AppCollapsible, actions use AppButton, and the severity filters are a Reka toggle group with keyboard navigation. Issue rows no longer nest a button inside a button. Panel state, visibility and the focused-issue scroll live in useDesignCheckPanel, the rules menu is its own component, and rule preferences change through preference actions. Severity ordering reuses Core's ranking, detail numbers follow the app language, and the check debounce uses useTimeoutFn. * fix(lint): check the WCAG AA touch target size in the Recommended preset Recommended flagged a 394 × 39 input because it required the 44 × 44 AAA size. It now checks the 24 × 24 AA minimum through a minSize option; Strict and Accessibility keep 44 × 44. * feat(lint): fix design issues from rules, the Lint panel, the CLI, and agents Rules attach fixes as data: a safe fix keeps the design as it looks (bind a color to the variable it matches, round subpixel geometry that layout does not own), a suggestion changes values (snap radius and spacing to the scale, raise small text to the minimum). One Core applier re-validates each fix against the current graph and merges changes per layer. The Lint panel offers a fix per row and Fix all for safe fixes as one undo step; openpencil lint --fix writes the fixed document; the lint and lint_fix tools expose the same to MCP and AI chat. The design-check spec's Close button is now 24 x 20: at 24 x 24 it passes the WCAG AA touch target size that Recommended checks. * feat(lint): pin issues outside the view to the canvas edge Errors and warnings on layers outside the viewport had no marker, so a check could report issues nobody could see. They are now pinned to the canvas edge where a ray from the viewport center toward them leaves it, with a chevron pointing their way; pins in one direction merge like markers. Hovering lists them under the direction they lie in, and clicking reveals and opens the most severe, nearest one. Pins keep clear of UI floating over the canvas: the toolbar marks itself with data-canvas-obstacle, and canvases report such rectangles to the renderer through getOverlayObstacles each frame. * feat(lint): mark layers with design issues in the Layers panel Like an IDE marks files with problems and the folders holding them, a layer with errors or warnings shows the most severe as an icon, and a collapsed layer with issues inside it shows a dot in that color. Suggestions stay in the Lint panel, as on the canvas, and the marks follow the View → Design issues toggle. * feat(lint): show issues per page and across the document Loaded pages beyond the current one are now checked in the background, one page at a time while the editor is idle, and checked again only when an edit touches them; pages a large .fig file has not loaded are left alone until opened rather than forced in. The page list shows each page's errors and warnings like an IDE's problem count, and the Lint panel gains a Document scope that lists every page's issues, tags the ones on other pages, and switches to a row's page when it is opened. * test(lint): use the core-tests alias and no comma operator in lint tests Master now rejects ../../ imports and the comma operator in tests. * refactor(app): create the Lint session with the editor store modules The composition root passed its line budget once master added recent pages; the Lint session belongs with the other per-editor services that the modules factory creates and disposes. * docs(changelog): keep master's latest Unreleased entries
2026-10-04 10:08:39 +00:00
Use `--json` for machine-readable output; each message carries its `fix` and `suggestions` as data. `--fix` applies the safe fixes — binding colors to the color variable they match and rounding geometry to whole pixels — and writes the result to the `.fig` file given with `-o`.
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## JSON Output
All commands support `--json` for machine-readable output — pipe into `jq`, feed to CI scripts, or process with other tools:
```sh
openpencil tree design.fig --json | jq '.[] | .name'
```