BotSharp/BotSharp.NLP/Classify/NaiveBayesClassifier.cs
2018-09-11 16:17:12 -05:00

103 lines
3.3 KiB
C#

/*
* BotSharp.NLP Library
* Copyright (C) 2018 Haiping Chen
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
using BotSharp.Algorithm;
using BotSharp.Algorithm.Bayes;
using BotSharp.Algorithm.Estimators;
using BotSharp.Algorithm.Extensions;
using BotSharp.Algorithm.Features;
using BotSharp.Algorithm.Statistics;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace BotSharp.NLP.Classify
{
/// <summary>
/// This is a simple (naive) classification method based on Bayes rule.
/// It relies on a very simple representation of the document (called the bag of words representation)
/// This technique works well for topic classification;
/// say we have a set of academic papers, and we want to classify them into different topics (computer science, biology, mathematics).
/// Naive Bayes is best for Less training data
/// </summary>
public class NaiveBayesClassifier : IClassifier
{
private List<Probability> labelDist;
private MultinomiaNaiveBayes nb = new MultinomiaNaiveBayes();
/// <summary>
/// Cache all categories' prior probability
/// </summary>
private Dictionary<string, double> PriorPropDictionary = new Dictionary<string, double>();
public void Train(List<Tuple<string, double[]>> featureSets, ClassifyOptions options)
{
labelDist = featureSets.GroupBy(x => x.Item1)
.Select(x => new Probability
{
Value = x.Key,
Freq = x.Count()
})
.ToList();
nb.LabelDist = labelDist;
nb.FeatureSet = featureSets;
// calculate prior prob
labelDist.ForEach(l => l.Prob = nb.CalPriorProb(l.Value));
// calculate posterior prob
}
public List<Tuple<string, double>> Classify(double[] features, ClassifyOptions options)
{
var results = new List<Tuple<string, double>>();
// calculate prop
labelDist.ForEach(lf =>
{
var prob = nb.PosteriorProb(lf.Value, features, lf.Prob);
results.Add(new Tuple<string, double>(lf.Value, prob));
});
/*Parallel.ForEach(labelDist, (lf) =>
{
nb.Y = lf.Value;
lf.Prob = nb.PosteriorProb();
});*/
return results;
}
}
public class FeaturesWithLabel
{
public List<Feature> Features { get; set; }
public string Label { get; set; }
public FeaturesWithLabel()
{
this.Features = new List<Feature>();
}
}
}